
Sunlit Birch
by Collin Bogle
9 " by 18 3/4"
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Limited Edition of 250, Hand Signed & Numbered
Enhanced Canvas Prints |

APPROX OUTSIDE FRAME SIZE 19" by 28 3/4"
| Framed in Walnut Frame with Gold
Lip and black Lenin Liner $299.00 |
Conservation Framing![]()
Each double mat may vary
from print to print according to which frame you choose. If you
would like to
have a particular color of mat just call 1-302-875-2258 to place
your order. The best matching color is used for
each individual print and is not always the color shown here.
Each
print is framed using Conservation Acid Free & Lignin Free,
Alkaline pH buffered matboard & backing.
We use non glare glass, You may call us to request regular glass if you like, Other styles of glass are available.
In conservation framing, We use
only Museum Quality materials and procedures
that will have no adverse
effects on a piece of artwork and will protect the artwork from
external damage.
The Black-capped Chickadee, Poecile
atricapilla, is a small songbird, a passerine bird in the tit family
Paridae. Often, it is still placed in the genus Parus with most other
tits, but mtDNA cytochrome 's'b" sequence data and morphology suggest that
separating Poecile more adequately expresses these birds' relationships
(Gill et al., 2005). The American Ornithologists' Union has been treating
Poecile as distinct genus for some time already. Adults have a black cap
and bib with white sides to the face. Their underparts are white with
rusty brown on the flanks; their back is grey. They have a short dark
bill, short wings and a long tail. Their breeding habitat is mixed or
deciduous woods in Canada, Alaska and the northern United States. They
nest in a hole in a tree; the pair excavates the nest, using a natural
cavity or sometimes an old woodpecker nest. They may interbreed with
Carolina Chickadees or Mountain Chickadees where their ranges overlap. The
Black-capped and Carolina chicadees are virtually impossible to tell apart
visually, but they are readily distinguished by call. Their point of
overlap is near New Brunswick, New Jersey. Black-capped Chickadee on
spruce treeThey are permanent residents, but sometimes move south within
their range in winter. On cold winter nights, these birds reduce their
body temperature by up to 10-12 °C to conserve energy. These birds hop
along tree branches searching for food, sometimes hanging upside down or
hovering; they may make short flights to catch insects in the air. Insects
form a large part of their diet, especially in summer; seeds and berries
become important in winter. They sometimes hammer seeds on a tree or shrub
to open them; they also will store seeds for later use. Black-capped
Chickadees are known to remember the position of hundreds or more of their
food caches for up to a month[citation needed]. During the fall migration
and winter, chickadees often flock together. Many other species of birds,
including titmice, nuthatches, and warblers can often be found foraging in
these flocks. Mixed flocks stay together because the chickadees call out
whenever they find a good source of food. This calling out forms cohesion
for the group, allowing the other birds to find food more efficiently.
When flocking, Black-capped Chickadees soon establish a rigid social
hierarchy. The vocalizations of Black-capped chickadees are highly complex
(Ficken et al., 1978). 13 distinct types of vocalizations have been
classified, many of which are complex and can communicate different types
of information. Chickadees' complex vocalizations are likely an
evolutionary adaptation to their habitat: they live and feed in dense
vegetation, and even when the flock is close together, individual birds
tend to be out of each others' visual range. Black-capped Chickadee, Iona
Beach Regional ParkThe song of the Black-capped is a simple, clear whistle
of two notes, identical in rhythm, the first roughly a whole-step below
the second. This is distinguished from the Carolina chickadee's four-note
call fee-bee fee-bay; the lower notes are nearly identical but the higher
fee notes are omitted, making the Black-capped song like bee bay. The
males only sing the song when in relative isolation from other chickadees
(including their mates). In late summer, some young birds will sing only a
single note. Both sexes sometimes make a faint version of the song, and
this appears to be used when feeding young. The most familiar call is the
familiar chick-a-dee-dee-dee which gave this bird its name. This
simple-sounding call is astonishingly complex. It has been observed to
consist of up to four distinct units which can be arranged in different
patterns to communicate information about threats from predators and
coordination of group movement. Recent study of the call shows that the
number of dees indicates the level of threat from nearby predators. An
analysis of over 5,000 alarm calls from chickadees, it was found that
alarm calls triggered by small, dangerous raptors had a shorter interval
between chick and dee and tended to have extra dees, usually averaging
four instead of two. In one case, a warning call about a pygmy owl, a
prime threat to chickadees, contained 23 dees (Templeton et al., 2005).
The Carolina Chickadee makes a similar call which is faster and
higher-pitched. There are a number of other calls and sounds that these
Chickadees make, such as a gargle noise which is usually used by males to
indicate a threat of attacking another male, often when feeding. This call
is also used in sexual contexts. This noise is among the most complex of
the calls, containing 2-9 of 14 distinct notes in one population that was
studied.
For more info visit Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia, ©Wikipedia.com
Birch is the name of any tree of the
genus Betula, in the family Betulaceae, closely related to the beech/oak
family, Fagaceae. These are generally small to medium-size trees or
shrubs, mostly of northern temperate climates. The simple leaves may be
toothed or lobed. The fruit is a small samara, although the wings may be
obscure in some species. They differ from the alders (Alnus, the other
genus in the family) in that the female catkins are not woody and
disintegrate at maturity, falling apart to release the seeds, unlike the
woody cone-like female alder catkins. The common name birch is derived
from an old Germanic root similar to birka. The Proto-Germanic rune
berkanan is named after the birch. The botanic name Betula is from the
original Latin. Birch is used as a food plant by the larvae of a large
number of Lepidoptera species, see List of Lepidoptera which feed on
Birches. The birch is considered a national tree of Russia, where it used
to be worshipped as a goddess during the Green Week in early June. Birches
are versatile trees. The sap, bark, leaves, wood, twigs, and roots are
used for food, construction materials, drums, medicinal treatments,
lubricants, and other practical applications. Due to birch pulp’s short-fibre
qualities, this hardwood can be used to make printing paper. In northern
latitudes birch is however considered to be the most important allergenic
tree pollen, with an estimated 15-20% of hay fever sufferers sensitive to
birch pollen grains. Extracts of birch are used for flavoring or leather
oil, and in cosmetics such as soap or shampoo. In the past, commercial oil
of wintergreen (methyl salicylate) was made from the Sweet Birch (Betula
lenta). Birch tar or Russian Oil, extracted from birch bark, was used as a
lubricant or glue and also for medicinal purposes. Xylitol can also be
extracted from birch, a sugar alcohol artificial sweetener, which has
shown effectiveness in preventing, and in some cases repairing, tooth
decay. In Belarus, Russia, the Baltic States, Finland, and parts of
northern China, birch sap is drunk as a refreshing beverage, and is
believed to have tonic qualities. It is watery and pale green in color,
with a slightly sweet flavor, and is bottled commercially. Birch sap may
also made into kvass. The sap of particular birch species may also be
rendered into birch syrup, vinegar, beer, soft drinks, and other foods. In
contrast to maple syrup, birch syrup is very difficult to produce, making
it more expensive than other food syrups. It is also considerably less
sweet than maple syrup and the sap for syrup production is not available
until a month later than maple's. The syrup is made mainly in Alaska (from
Alaska Birch) and Russia (from several species), and more rarely
elsewhere. Silver Birch (Betula pendula) is Finland's national tree.
Occasionally one uses leafy, fragrant twigs of silver birch to gently beat
oneself in a sauna. The twigs are called vihta or vasta. This has a
relaxing effect on the muscles. Birch is used as firewood due to its high
calorific value per unit weight and unit volume. Birch leaves are used to
make a diuretic tea and to make extracts for dyes and cosmetics. Birch
twigs were bound in a bundle, also called birch, to be used for birching,
a form of corporal punishment. The chaga mushroom is an adaptogen that
grows on white birch trees, extracting the birch constituents and is used
as a remedy for cancer. The bark is high in betulin and betulinic acid,
phytochemicals which have potential as pharmaceuticals, and other
chemicals which show promise as industrial lubricants. Many of the First
Nations of North America prized the birch for its bark, which due to its
light weight, flexibility, and the ease with which it could be stripped
from fallen trees, was often used for the construction of strong,
waterproof but lightweight canoes, bowls, and tipis. Birch bark can be
soaked until moist in hot water, and then formed into a cast for a broken
arm[citation needed]. It is also used in starting fires. The bark will
burn very well, even when wet, because of the oils it contains. With care,
the bark can be split into very thin sheets that will ignite from even the
smallest of sparks. Birches also have spiritual importance in several
religions, both modern and historical. Birch wood is also used to make
drums. They produce boosted high and low frequencies with loud low end
punch that is ideal for studio recordings. According to the Food Network
series Unwrapped, birch is a preferred wood for the manufacture of
toothpicks. The inner bark of birch can be ingested.
For more info visit Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia, ©Wikipedia.com
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